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MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
1 of 8 Decoder/Demultiplexer
The MC74AC138/74ACT138 is a high-speed 1-of-8 decoder/demultiplexer. This device is ideally suited for high-speed bipolar memory chip select address decoding. The multiple input enables allow parallel expansion to a 1-of-24 decoder using just three MC74AC138/74ACT138 devices or a 1-of-32 decoder using four MC74AC138/ 74ACT138 devices and one inverter. * * * * * Demultiplexing Capability Multiple Input Enable for Easy Expansion Active LOW Mutually Exclusive Outputs Outputs Source/Sink 24 mA ACT138 Has TTL Compatible Inputs
VCC 16 O0 15 O1 14 O2 13 O3 12 O4 11 O5 10 O6 9
1-OF-8 DECODER/ DEMULTIPLEXER
N SUFFIX CASE 648-08 PLASTIC
PIN NAMES A0-A2 E1-E2 E3 O0-O7 Address Inputs Enable Inputs Enable Input Outputs D SUFFIX CASE 751B-05 PLASTIC
1 A0
2 A1
3 A2
4 E1
5 E2
6 E3
7 O7
8 GND
LOGIC SYMBOL
A0 A1 A2
E1 E2 E3
O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
FACT DATA 5-1
MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The MC74AC138/74ACT138 high-speed 1-of-8 decoder/ demultiplexer accepts three binary weighted inputs (A0, A 1, A2) and, when enabled, provides eight mutually exclusive active-LOW outputs (O0-O7). The MC74AC138/74ACT138 features three Enable inputs, two active-LOW (E1, E2) and one active-HIGH (E3). All outputs will be HIGH unless E1 and E2 are LOW and E3 is HIGH. This multiple enabled function allows easy parallel expansion of the device to a 1-of-32 (5 lines to 32 lines) decoder with just four MC74AC138/ 74ACT138 devices and one inverter (See Figure a). The MC74AC138/74ACT138 can be used as an 8-output demultiplexer by using one of the active LOW Enable inputs as the data input and the other Enable inputs as strobes. The Enable inputs which are not used must be permanently tied to their appropriate active-HIGH or active-LOW state.
TRUTH TABLE
Inputs E1 H X X L L L L L L L L E2 X H X L L L L L L L L E3 X X L H H H H H H H H A0 X X X L H L H L H L H A1 X X X L L H H L L H H A2 X X X L L L L H H H H O0 H H H L H H H H H H H O1 H H H H L H H H H H H O2 H H H H H L H H H H H Outputs O3 H H H H H H L H H H H O4 H H H H H H H L H H H O5 H H H H H H H H L H H O6 H H H H H H H H H L H O7 H H H H H H H H H H L
H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Immaterial
LOGIC DIAGRAM
A2 A1 A0 E1 E2 E3
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
FACT DATA 5-2
MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
A0 A1 A2 04 A3 A4 H 123 A0 A1 A2 E A0 A1 A2 123 E A0 A1 A2 123 E A0 A1 A2 123 E
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 00
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 031
Figure a: Expansion to 1-of-32 Decoding
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Symbol VCC Vin Vout Iin Iout ICC Tstg Parameter DC Supply Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Input Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Output Voltage (Referenced to GND) DC Input Current, per Pin DC Output Sink/Source Current, per Pin DC VCC or GND Current per Output Pin Storage Temperature Value -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to VCC +0.5 -0.5 to VCC +0.5 20 50 50 -65 to +150 Unit V V V mA mA mA C
* Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended Operating Conditions.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol VCC Vin, Vout Supply Voltage DC Input Voltage, Output Voltage (Ref. to GND) VCC @ 3.0 V tr, tf Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 1) AC Devices except Schmitt Inputs VCC @ 4.5 V VCC @ 5.5 V tr, tf TJ TA IOH IOL Input Rise and Fall Time (Note 2) ACT Devices except Schmitt Inputs Junction Temperature (PDIP) Operating Ambient Temperature Range Output Current -- High Output Current -- Low -40 25 VCC @ 4.5 V VCC @ 5.5 V Parameter AC ACT Min 2.0 4.5 0 150 40 25 10 ns/V 8.0 140 85 -24 24 C C mA mA ns/V Typ 5.0 5.0 Max 6.0 5.5 VCC V Unit V
1. Vin from 30% to 70% VCC; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times. 2. Vin from 0.8 V to 2.0 V; see individual Data Sheets for devices that differ from the typical input rise and fall times.
FACT DATA 5-3
MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
DC CHARACTERISTICS
74AC Symbol Parameter VCC (V) TA = +25C Typ VIH Minimum High Level Input Voltage 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 VOL Maximum Low Level Output Voltage 3.0 4.5 5.5 3.0 4.5 5.5 IIN IOLD IOHD ICC Maximum Input Leakage Current Minimum Dynamic Output Current Maximum Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 8.0 0.002 0.001 0.001 1.5 2.25 2.75 1.5 2.25 2.75 2.99 4.49 5.49 74AC TA = -40C to +85C Unit Conditions
Guaranteed Limits 2.1 3.15 3.85 0.9 1.35 1.65 2.9 4.4 5.4 2.56 3.86 4.86 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.1 2.1 3.15 3.85 0.9 1.35 1.65 2.9 4.4 5.4 2.46 3.76 4.76 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.44 0.44 0.44 1.0 75 -75 80 V VOUT = 0.1 V or VCC - 0.1 V VOUT = 0.1 V or VCC - 0.1 V IOUT = -50 A V *VIN = VIL or VIH -12 mA IOH -24 mA -24 mA IOUT = 50 A V *VIN = VIL or VIH 12 mA IOL 24 mA 24 mA VI = VCC, GND VOLD = 1.65 V Max VOHD = 3.85 V Min VIN = VCC or GND
VIL
Maximum Low Level Input Voltage
V
VOH
Minimum High Level Output Voltage
V
V
A mA mA A
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test. Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time. Note: IIN and ICC @ 3.0 V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @ 5.5 V VCC.
FACT DATA 5-4
MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
AC CHARACTERISTICS (For Figures and Waveforms -- See Section 3)
74AC Symbol Parameter VCC* (V) Min tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay An to On Propagation Delay An to On Propagation Delay E1 or E2 to On Propagation Delay E1 or E2 to On Propagation Delay E3 to On Propagation Delay E3 to On 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 3.3 5.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 TA = +25C CL = 50 pF Typ 8.5 6.5 8.0 6.0 11.0 8.0 9.5 7.0 11.0 8.0 8.5 6.0 Max 13.0 9.5 12.5 9.0 15.0 11.0 13.5 9.5 15.5 11.0 13.0 8.0 74AC TA = -40C to +85C CL = 50 pF Min 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 Max 15.0 10.5 14.0 10.5 16.0 12.0 15.0 10.5 16.5 12.5 14.0 9.5 ns ns ns ns ns ns 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 Unit Fig. No.
* Voltage Range 3.3 V is 3.3 V 0.3 V. Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V 0.5 V.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
74ACT Symbol Parameter VCC (V) TA = +25C Typ VIH VIL VOH Minimum High Level Input Voltage Maximum Low Level Input Voltage Minimum High Level Output Voltage 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 VOL Maximum Low Level Output Voltage 4.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 IIN ICCT IOLD IOHD ICC Maximum Input Leakage Current Additional Max. ICC/Input Minimum Dynamic Output Current Maximum Quiescent Supply Current 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 8.0 0.6 0.001 0.001 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 4.49 5.49 74ACT TA = -40C to +85C Unit Conditions
Guaranteed Limits 2.0 2.0 0.8 0.8 4.4 5.4 3.86 4.86 0.1 0.1 0.36 0.36 0.1 2.0 2.0 0.8 0.8 4.4 5.4 3.76 4.76 0.1 0.1 0.44 0.44 1.0 1.5 75 -75 80 V V V VOUT = 0.1 V or VCC - 0.1 V VOUT = 0.1 V or VCC - 0.1 V IOUT = -50 A *VIN = VIL or VIH -24 mA IOH -24 mA IOUT = 50 A *VIN = VIL or VIH 24 mA IOL 24 mA VI = VCC, GND VI = VCC - 2.1 V VOLD = 1.65 V Max VOHD = 3.85 V Min VIN = VCC or GND
V
V
V
A mA mA mA A
* All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test. Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
FACT DATA 5-5
MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
AC CHARACTERISTICS (For Figures and Waveforms -- See Section 3)
74ACT Symbol Parameter VCC* (V) Min tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay An to On Propagation Delay An to On Propagation Delay E1 or E2 to On Propagation Delay E1 or E2 to On Propagation Delay E3 to On Propagation Delay E3 to On 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.0 TA = +25C CL = 50 pF Typ 7.0 6.5 8.0 7.5 8.0 6.5 Max 10.5 10.5 11.5 11.5 12.0 10.5 74ACT TA = -40C to +85C CL = 50 pF Min 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 Max 11.5 11.5 12.5 12.5 13.0 11.5 ns ns ns ns ns ns 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-6 Unit Fig. No.
Voltage Range 5.0 V is 5.0 V 0.5 V
CAPACITANCE
Symbol CIN CPD Input Capacitance Power Dissipation Capacitance Parameter Value Typ 4.5 60 Unit pF pF Test Conditions VCC = 5.0 V VCC = 5.0 V
FACT DATA 5-6
MC74AC138 MC74ACT138
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
N SUFFIX PLASTIC DIP PACKAGE CASE 648-08 ISSUE R
9
-A-
16
B
1 8
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL. DIM A B C D F G H J K L M S INCHES MIN MAX 0.740 0.770 0.250 0.270 0.145 0.175 0.015 0.021 0.040 0.70 0.100 BSC 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.015 0.110 0.130 0.295 0.305 0_ 10 _ 0.020 0.040 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 18.80 19.55 6.35 6.85 3.69 4.44 0.39 0.53 1.02 1.77 2.54 BSC 1.27 BSC 0.21 0.38 2.80 3.30 7.50 7.74 0_ 10 _ 0.51 1.01
F S
C
L
-T- H G D
16 PL
SEATING PLANE
K
J TA
M
M
0.25 (0.010)
M
-A-
D SUFFIX PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE CASE 751B-05 ISSUE J
9
16
-B-
1 8
P
8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
S
G F
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.80 10.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.35 0.49 0.40 1.25 1.27 BSC 0.19 0.25 0.10 0.25 0_ 7_ 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 INCHES MIN MAX 0.386 0.393 0.150 0.157 0.054 0.068 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.049 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.009 0.004 0.009 0_ 7_ 0.229 0.244 0.010 0.019
K C -T-
SEATING PLANE
R
X 45 _
M D
16 PL M
J
0.25 (0.010)
TB
S
A
S
DIM A B C D F G J K M P R
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FACT DATA 5-7
*MC74AC138/D*
MC74AC138/D

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